066 Thyroid hormones enhance mitochondrial activity and biogenesis in human epidermis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Thyroid hormones, mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid handling.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW The article is principally intended to describe the recent evolutions in the field of research concerned with the metabolic actions of thyroid hormones and those of some of their metabolites or derivatives. Mitochondria, as a result of their functions, represent the principal objective of scientists investigating the mechanisms underlying the effects of thyroid hormones or the...
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In response to exercise training, or chronic contractile activity, mitochondrial content is known to be enriched within skeletal muscle. However, the molecular mechanisms that mediate this adaptation are incompletely defined. Recently, the protein complex, mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), has been identified to facilitate the expression of nuclear genes encoding mitochondrial p...
متن کاملDivergent mitochondrial biogenesis responses in human cardiomyopathy.
BACKGROUND Mitochondria are key players in the development and progression of heart failure (HF). Mitochondrial (mt) dysfunction leads to diminished energy production and increased cell death contributing to the progression of left ventricular failure. The fundamental mechanisms that underlie mt dysfunction in HF have not been fully elucidated. METHODS AND RESULTS To characterize mt morpholog...
متن کاملA Review of Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Cellular Response
Abstract Background and Objectives Mitochondrial biogenesis is a complex process involving the coordinated expression of mitochondrial and nuclear genes, the import of the products of the latter into the organelle and turnover of this process. Mitochondrial malfunction or defects in any of the many pathways involved in mitochondrial biogenesis can lead to degenerative diseases and possibly pla...
متن کاملThyroid hormones enhance the biomechanical functionality of scaffold-free neocartilage
INTRODUCTION The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of thyroid hormones tri-iodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), and parathyroid hormone (PTH) from the parathyroid glands, known to regulate the developing limb and growth plate, on articular cartilage tissue regeneration using a scaffold-free in vitro model. METHODS In Phase 1, T3, T4, or PTH was applied during weeks 1 or 3 of a 4...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Investigative Dermatology
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0022-202X
DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2016.06.084